Town of Brookline, Pt. 1
Brookline was just another one of those leafy low-profile towns surrounding greater Boston. Until 1960. That year, JFK was elected president. It soon became common knowledge that he and two of his sisters were born in the neocolonial mansion at 83 Beals Street, now a national historic landmark managed by the National Parks Service. I remember walking along Harvard St. as a child and stumbling upon the sign leading to this home. I told my father later that I had been to JFK’s house! He laughed. In 1920, the Kennedy family moved to a larger house on Abbotsford Road, where Bobby and Teddy were born.
(You can take an auto tour of JFK’s life in Brookline and elsewhere by visiting another post on this site: Famous Bostonians: John F. Kennedy. )
While the Kennedy name has done a lot to put Brookline on the map, there’s more to see here particularly when it comes to road history – my forte. I’ve done a lot of driving through the town over the years and I’ve had time to think about its roads and their history.
Brookline is along one of the various main paths from where I live in Waltham, to or from Boston or Logan Airport. These are the most frequented destinations of all Boston rideshare drivers. The town also lies at the crossroads of several historic roads that passed through the region during colonial times, I’ve learned.
Having spent a few years of my youth in Brookline, I know the town first hand. In the late 1970s, I lived near Brookline Village in a big modern apartment complex called the Brook House. It is now a condo collective located near where Rt. 9 (aka the Worcester Turnpike, Boylston or Washington Street depending on your perspective), intersects with US-1 (aka the Veterans Parkway, Riverway or Jamaica Way). I’ve come to learn this is actually an ancient juncture for travelers in and out of Boston.
These days, the intersection borders the famous Emerald Necklace, a string of parks designed by Frederick Law Olmstead that connects the Jamaica Pond with the Charles River. The “brook” that makes up the town name is actually the Muddy River, which is a dividing line on between Boston and Brookline on most of its path. The Muddy flows through the pieces of the Emerald Necklace, and there is a nice walking/biking path that traverses the length of the path too. There used to be another brook that marked the other border of Brookline dividing it from its neighbor, Brighton. But this waterway was covered up sometime in the 1800s, so I’ve read.
Brookline is a distinguished suburb, along the same lines as Wellesley, Newton or Lexington. It has expensive and elegant homes, and a multitude of apartments that tend to line major thoroughfares such as Beacon Street and Commonwealth Avenue. It is the home of professionals, academics, finance people, doctors and the like, people who have, for lack of a better term, a decent income. Besides JFK, there is a hefty Wikipedia list of Brookline residents past and president I posted at the end of this article. One side of the town borders Boston University. Another with Boston. And other towns that border are Newton, West Roxbury and Cambridge. I’ve taken many a cool shortcut through the town with the help of the GPS app Waze. I’ll discuss more about the roads of Brookline in coming articles.
Brookline Heights, up on the hilly southern side off of Rt. 9, has some spectacular old world mansions and estates. It also is home to the more prominent and famous residents. Nearby is the Larz Anderson estate, home to a Gilded Age diplomat who was ambassador to the UK, Belgium, and Japan around the turn of the 20th century. Anderson was an avid collector of horseless carriages and early motorcars. His estate houses an auto museum onsite, and the grounds also afford a beautiful panoramic view of Boston. John Henry, owner of the Red Sox, is reputed to live in the area. Tom Brady and supermodel wife Gisele Bundchen also live nearby. Tom had a mansion built on a five-acre parcel of land purchased from Pine Manor, a liberal arts college located next door. It’s recently been reported that the place may be up for sale:
I’d never really been up to this section back when I was living in the area during my junior high years. But I’ve had a chance to ferry a bunch of Uber and Lyft passengers through here. On one ride, a rider took the time to point out where Robert Kraft, the owner of the Patriots, lives. It is a full block long collection of buildings and structures. Huge. I wasn’t able to figure out where Brady lives although one rider pointed to a street that he lived down.
Here’s a select list of notables I pulled from Wikipedia who either live in or are from Brookline. This is starting to sound like one of those guides to the Hollywood stars and starlets.
Bhumibol Adulyadej, His Majesty King Bhumibol Adulyadej (King Rama IX) of Thailand lived his infancy in Brookline while his father the prince studied at Harvard Medical School
Larz Anderson, U.S. Ambassador to Japan
Ray Atherton, first U.S. Ambassador to Canada, born and raised in Brookline
Saul Bellow, Nobel Prize-winning novelist, lived the last 12 years of his life in Brookline
Larry Bird, professional basketball player, lived in Brookline while he played for the Boston Celtics
Michael Bloomberg, Mayor of New York City 2002-12, lived in Brookline as a child
Zabdiel Boylston, physician who introduced inoculation against smallpox to the North American colonies in 1721
Tom Brady, New England Patriots quarterback and husband of Gisele Bündchen
Gisele Bündchen, supermodel and wife of Tom Brady
Michael Dukakis (born 1933), former Governor of Massachusetts and 1988 Democratic Presidential candidate
Theo Epstein (born 1973), Chicago Cubs President of Baseball Operations and former Boston Red Sox general manager
Terry Francona, former manager of the Boston Red Sox
Peter Gammons, baseball writer and ESPN commentator
King Gillette, popularizer of the safety razor
Ellen Goodman (born 1941), American journalist and Pulitzer Prize-winning syndicated columnist
John F. Kennedy (1917–1963), 35th President of the United States (1961–63), born and lived first 10 years of his life in Brookline
Eunice Kennedy Shriver, (1921–2009), sister of President John F. Kennedy, born in Brookline
Patricia Kennedy Lawford, (1924–2006), sister of President John F. Kennedy, born in Brookline
Robert F. Kennedy (1925–1968), Attorney General, US Senator, brother of President John F. Kennedy, born in Brookline
Jean Kennedy Smith (born 1928), sister of President John F. Kennedy, born in Brookline
Robert Kraft (born 1942), New England Patriots owner
Abbott Lawrence Lowell (1856–1943), former president of Harvard University
Larry Lucchino (born 1945), co-owner of Boston Red Sox
Ananda Mahidol, His Majesty King Ananda Mahidol (King Rama VIII) of Thailand, lived during age 1–3 years in Brookline while his father the prince studied at Harvard Medical School
Joey McIntyre, youngest member of musical group New Kids on the Block, lived in Brookline
Henry J. Meade, Chief of Chaplains of the U.S. Air Force
Marvin Minsky (1927–2016), Artificial Intelligence theorist, inventor, author, professor
Conan O'Brien (born 1963), television host, comedian, writer, producer
Frederick Law Olmsted (1822–1903), landscape architect
Henry Varnum Poor, creator of the Standard & Poor's Index
Elliot Richardson, lieutenant governor and attorney general of Massachusetts, cabinet official in the Nixon and Ford administrations, ambassador and lawyer
Dan Rosenthal (born 1966), Assistant to the President in White House under Bill Clinton
Lawrence Summers, economist, president of Harvard University 2001–06
Paul Szep (born 1941), two-time Pulitzer Prize-winning political cartoonist
James Taylor, musician, owns a home in Brookline
Michelle Thomas (1968–1998), actress who played Justine Phillips on The Cosby Show and Myra Monkhouse on Family Matters
Mike Wallace (1918–2012), TV journalist, best known for 60 Minutes
Barbara Walters (born 1929), television commentator and journalist
The Weld family
Gary K. Wolf, author, creator of Roger Rabbit